Plastics and Alternatives

Recent Updates

Plastic packaging and single-use items in retail

Retailers are actively working to make supply chains and packaging more sustainable, including a shift away from plastic checkout bags and other single-use items. Beyond this, retailers are also:

  • Removing problematic plastics from supply chains (e.g. expanded polystyrene, etc.),
  • Increasing the use of post-consumer recycled content,
  • Improving labelling and communicating with customers,
  • Simplifying packaging to make recycling easier, and
  • Exploring alternatives including reusable and compostable packaging.

In order to improve environmental outcomes and promote innovation, RCC and its members work with all levels of government in addition to manufacturers and other trade associations.  

Plastics and alternative issues RCC advocates for on behalf of retailers

Single-use plastics and waste reduction

Municipalities across Canada continue to adopt or are considering adopting bans in an effort to decrease the use of single-use plastic items. While the majority of municipal bans focus on shopping bags, there has been a growing trend around banning other single-use items, including plastic straws, stir-sticks, and polystyrene food packaging, among others.

The federal government has also announced its intention to ban six plastic items as of 2021, including plastic checkout bags, stir sticks, six-pack rings, cutlery, straws and food service ware made from problematic plastics.

Given that municipal bans create a patchwork effect across the country, RCC is currently advocating for a federal ban to provide producers with consistency while improving environmental outcomes.

Alternatives (e.g. reusable/compostable packaging)

In recognition of single-use plastic bans, RCC believes it is important to create clear frameworks and guidelines for alternatives, including reusable and compostable products and packaging. Beyond this, RCC advocates on the need for green infrastructure to ensure alternatives can be properly managed while facilitating best practice sharing through RCC’s Plastics Committee.

To stay informed of single-use item bans, material alternatives and more, members can request to join the Plastics Committee.

Tools and resources

Shopping bag and single-use plastic regulations across Canada

To help you find your way through the patchwork of plastic bag bylaws and regulations, we have assembled a quick reference table.

View guide


Overview of federal Single-use Plastics Prohibition Regulations

On June 20, 2022, the Government of Canada released the Single-Use Plastics Prohibition Regulations to ban six categories of single-use plastic (SUPs) items: checkout bags, cutlery, stir sticks, straws, ring carriers and food serviceware. The ban includes various implementation timelines for manufacturing and import, sales and export.

Find out more


Summary: CCME Roadmap to Strengthen the Management of Single-use and Disposable Plastics

Further to the federal government’s commitment to achieving the Canada-wide Action Plan on Zero Plastic Waste, the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME) has developed A Roadmap to Strengthen the Management of Single-Use and Disposable Plastics. The roadmap provides key priority items for further regulatory consideration and provides jurisdictions direction on options related to management approaches.

Find out more


Packaging considerations and material alternatives

To help prevent waste from entering the environment and improve the input and output of recycling streams, it is important for companies to regularly review packaging portfolios. Regular reviews can help teams identify opportunities to reduce packaging, remove problematic elements and/or switch to material alternatives.

View guide


What is the Canada Plastics Pact (CPP)?

The launch of the Canada Plastics Pact (CPP) on January 27th, 2021 marks the beginning of an exciting opportunity to collaborate with stakeholders and create a circular economy in Canada. RCC is proud to be a founding member of CPP, along with more than 40 partners representing industry, government, NGOs and more.

Find out more


Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers

Advice and best practices for retailers in B.C.

View guide


Compostables 101: Innovative Products and Packaging Webinar

In the summer of 2020, RCC held a webinar to discuss compostables as an alternative to traditional plastics as well as some of the common misunderstandings when it comes to types of materials, standards, infrastructure and more. Panelists included representatives from the Compost Council of Canada, BASF, and Biodegradable Products Institute (BPI).

View webinar recording


Éco Entreprises Québec (ÉEQ) Report – Biodegradable and compostable packaging

ÉEQ released a report on the challenges and considerations associated with compostable and biodegradable packaging, including eight recommendations for companies throughout the recovery and recycling value chain.

View report

Member committee

Plastics Committee

The Plastics Committee is actively engaged in monitoring single-use plastics bans across the country to support member compliance while exploring packaging and material alternatives (e.g., reusable options, compostables, etc.). The committee also focuses on best practice sharing for a range of topics including eco-design, recycled content, and improved vendor/customer communications. Committee members advise and support RCC volunteers and staff who sit on stakeholder and advisory/consultative bodies and guide RCC staff in the development and presentation of RCC positions on plastics issues to all levels of government. (Meets monthly)

Join this committee


Contact Harrison Brook, Manager Sustainability at hbrook@retailcouncil.org for questions or more information on:

  • Joining EPR/Stewardship and Plastics Committees
  • Support on sustainability compliance